car energy consume improvements

[lancaIV]

Being flexible :


when actually conventional ic-engine cars emitts in-/directly                   30   units CO2 per 100 Km               100%


by Germany electricity sources mix the electric car emitts in-/directly       7,5 units CO2 per 100 Km                 25%


by renewable electricity sources(wind,photovoltaic,water)                        1,25 units CO2 per 100 Km                4,2%








modernize and clean the ic-engine mobility                                           30 units CO2 per 100 Km


a. Arakelian fuel
https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2013095190
1/8 alcohol/fuel 7/8 hydrogen                                                         

                                                            to   30/8 CO2 emission     =      3,75 units CO2 per 100 Km




          Means : all ic-engines fueled by Arakelian fuel are all cleaner than electric drive cars sourced by grid mix electricity !


b.   alternatively gun engine http://www.gun-engine.pl/en/suzuki.html  same effect : all ic-engine cars cleaner than electric cars charged by e-mix !


       Ic-engine + Arakelian fuel + https://judbarovski.livejournal.com/  heterodyne antenna thermo electric generator


Invented heterodyne antenna thermo electric generator is very cheap and small and light and without any moving parts. Its energy efficiency is near 100%. Carnot limit is not relevant.
For example, a hybrid electric vehicle can use four times less fuels vs. ICE, so generating four times less exhausts, and I have developed a technology for very mass and cheap extraction CO2 from the air.


                                                                                        3,75 CO2 units /4 =                      0,9375 units CO2  per 100 Km





                       IC-engines modified are cleaner than all electric drive equipped cars ,sourced by e-mix or renewable-e !


Beside an ic-engine emission improvement option :


https://www.patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=12891
https://www.patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=14020


We have the decision freedom up to 2030 when world-wide basic patents validation periods ends and the battery prices will become available in the 100-50 US$/KWh/10 000 charge cycles level




Changing ic-engine cars to electric cars is not a climate change solution !


Improvement from ic-engine and electric drive cars is a climate solution !










The Arakelian/gun engine fuel is ,beside car use, also a good alternative to gasoil in house heating use :


http://www.habiter-autrement.org/12.energies/16_ener.htm


1975 GB average consume per sqm to 2020 Nearly Zero Energy Building Standart


UK average 12,900 kWh / 8 Arakelian effect / 82 sqm =  20 KWh fuel(-hydrogen mix) per sqm/year

[lancaIV]

https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/Factory-Direct-Supply-Tricycles-3-Wheel_1600168112355.html?spm=a2700.7724857.normal_offer.d_title.3c2e1d17Q6LBpN


The price ?


Only the market price for a 1000 W variable speed electric motor actually ? + Controler ?




Cheap equipment for mobility experiments !


basic idea :
https://web.archive.org/web/20101107040910/http://omni.mcn.org/


Using lightweight vehicles such as ElectriLite (300#) instead of large EVs or ICVs:


* Reduces energy used by at least 90%
* Reduces battery lead pollution by at least 90%
* Reduces fuel (or electricity) consumption by 90 to 95%
* Reduces ownership, maintenance and insurance costs by 90%
* Increases participation in community ecological efforts ( by example )
* Increases personal time by shortening door to door ( trip, parking, etc. ) time
* Increases personal fitness by providing exercise opportunities facilitated by the IPC
* Increases personal visibility regarding our concerns for local environment and economy

to :
http://omni.mcn.org/ElectriLiteB/

1969 Toyota e-car :
https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=it&tl=en&u=https://www.dannatavintage.com/2020/12/11/toyota-ex-ii-1969-electric-prototype/


1990 Hotzenblitz,Germany :
https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=de&tl=en&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotzenblitz


The Hotzenblitz has a light, stable tubular steel frame and an aluminum floor pan in a sandwich construction. The frame is planked with a plastic body. The panes are glued in place.

Drive is a rotary current asynchronous motor , the braking or during downhill driving as a regenerative brake in the generator mode, a part of the kinetic energy as electrical energy (up to about 11 kW) in the driving battery feeds back ( recuperation increases) and thus efficiency and range.

It has a nominal output of 12 kW (16 HP) and a short-term peak output of 16.5 kW [23] . The car reaches a top speed of around 100 km / h.



Performance with 2021 standarts ?


Electric Motor, brake energy recuperation generator, Wh/Kg Batteries



https://www.goldenmotor.com/                 


https://www.goldenmotor.com/eCar/Tata-Nano-Conversion.jpg   


   
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tata_Nano


Curb weight

600–635 kg less ic-engine parts


to

10 KW rated electric motor for modified TATA NANO ,SPEED up to 95 Km*h




https://www.mlive.com/auto/2011/07/volt_schmolt_gold_cup_legend_g.html


2x 1,5 KW rated electric DC motors , top speed of 52 MPH = 83,6 Km*h


by GoldenMotor 2x 1,5 KW DC motor (not GarWoods 90V and torque ) + Controler nearly 750 US$ parts costs for experiments




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loremo


with rated 10 KW electric DC motor ? Performance ?


with 2x rated 1,5 KW electric DC motor ,in-wheel ? Performance ?


with 2x rated 2 KW  https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=2&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20091130&CC=PT&NR=104078A&KC=A electric pulsed DC motor ?


https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renault_VESTA_2
weight,engine hp,max speed/velocity performance ! electric ?

https://www.tuvie.com/skoda-kite-electric-car-concept-was-inspired-by-sport-kite/

https://www.domusweb.it/en/sustainable-cities/gallery/2021/04/08/microcar-ten-tiny-cars-designed-for-the-city.html
CITYCAR ( 1974 ) : only 1,8 KW electric drive https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citicar


https://www.prismz.com/homebuilts/   https://www.prismz.com/automite/




https://www.electric-bikes.com/cars/kits.html       


https://web.archive.org/web/20110726180409/http://rqriley.com/plans.html


                  http://bugev.net/BugE_Concept.html






The TARGET :               1 Wh /Km electric drive consume (excluded media gadgets,heating,cooling)

                                   top speed 120 - 140 Km*h

                                   by average 50 Km daily drive in Europe/60 Km in the US


                                   e-storage easy to re-/charge with household 1500 Wattpeak socket in 3 minutes =(1500/60)x3 =


                                                                        75 Wh for daily driving
                           


or/and brake energy recuperation


or/and AmericanWind converter drive energy


or/and photovoltaic open/enclosed chamber panel


or/and Ramos Suarez/Lakhdar Mentzer/Pavel Imris   battery charging cycle


or/and Tanaka Saburo inverter cycle/amplifier








https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Constantinescu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Constantinescu#/media/File:Constantinesco_Car.jpg


                5 H.P. FOUR-SEATER SALOON , petrol engine H.P. !

                 5 H.P. =     3,75 KW                  electric drive 


                                                               compressed air engine


                                                               hydrogen engine

[lancaIV]

https://ev-database.de/cheatsheet/energy-consumption-electric-car


                                                   100 Wh/1 Km


https://www.shell.com/make-the-future/shell-ecomarathon/europe/results-and-awards/_jcr_content/par/expandablelist_781025105/expandablesection.stream/1563371146355/3ffc055693403502ab9323df9ff51f0dea80a2ef/europe-2019-prototype-battery-electric-full-results.pdf




                                                         to


https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.guinnessworldrecords.de%2Fnews%2F2016%2F9%2Fmit-einem-liter-benzin-10-000-km-fahren-das-ist-das-effizienteste-elektrische-fa


With an extrapolated 1,232 kilometers per kilowatt hour, the team from the Technical University of Munich not only built the most efficient electric car, but also set an impressive and forward-looking world record.

The car, which was specially tailored to the needs of driver Lisa Kugler and weighs just 20 kilograms, had to drive for an hour and cover at least 25 kilometers.


                  or :                                      0,81 Wh / Km








                                                4-5-6  capita - seats electric car





https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renault_VESTA_2  27 hp ic engine






modifying to electric drive

https://overunity.com/14701/le-moteur-differential-de-mr-michel-porquer/


4x 500 rated Watt electric motor


  conventional e-motor                              2500 Wh/100 Km or 25 Wh/Km

  modern e-motor                                     1000 Wh/100 Km or 10 Wh/Km




sourced by 2021 now 3d MEMS-printed capacitive polymeric/graphene ink coils-amplifier




https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=2&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19940318&CC=FR&NR=2695768A3&KC=A3


The primary current is supplied by a small alternator (currently used to provide lighting for bicycles) at barely 6 volts and O, 35 A


                                               or an electromotive force of 2 ,15 watts .





                                              2,15 Wp per hour /average 40 Km (urban average velocity)




                                                                            0,05 Wh/ Km

                                by 120 Km*h max-speed and up to 800 Kg  VESTA 2 tipo car/car occupants weight



                           Remembering 1992 Suzuki and SIEMENS Atom Reactor driven concept cars



                           Nano-Boxx Micro-Nuclear Battery for 2,15 W delivery


                           When  1      KW =            claimed 40 US$ production costs

                                      0,01 KW = 1/100 claimed 40 US$ production costs


                             

                          0,81 Wh/100 Km or       

                          better

                                                              "ZERO ENERGY CONCEPT Cabrio-CAR"

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinclair_C5 

+ e-drive  300/600/900 conventional rated Watts to Micromotor-couple 30/60/90 Watts

https://worldwide.espacenet.com/searchResults?submitted=true&locale=en_EP&DB=EPODOC&ST=advanced&TI=&AB=&PN=&AP=&PR=&PD=&PA=li+yng&IN=&CPC=&IC=&Submit=Search

+ eternal e-source ( eternal = industrial/physical "warranty"    validation )

https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=0&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19831209&CC=FR&NR=2528257A1&KC=A1






Probably from flood zones cheap available Tesla Motor or other listed e-vehicles
https://ev-database.de/cheatsheet/energy-consumption-electric-car
( total damage insurance stage) and modifying eco-nomical/-logical ?


1600 Kg to < 1000 Kg


Really "funny" are such claims : https://www.prismz.com/automite/


With its ultra-compact size, outstanding fuel economy and amazingly simple, low-cost construction (build it in a couple of weekends for as little as $300)


                                                        THE CAR FOR CHALLENGING TIMES 

                                                The Automite is a breakthrough in personal transportation! 


https://www.guinnessworldrecords.de/Images/Most%20efficient%20electric%20car%20-%20%20header_tcm26-442607.jpg?ezimgfmt=rs:780x440/rscb5/ng:webp/ngcb5


als mobilen akademischen TU-alumni  "Foetus auf 3 Raedern"(trike) wuerde ich auch nicht als "breakthrough" bezeichnen !




                                      Ob es noch waechst ? Vielleicht aufpumpen ! 20 Kg !

https://www.guinnessworldrecords.de/Images/Most%20efficient%20electric%20car%20in%20action%20-%20image%203_tcm26-442609.jpg?ezimgfmt=rs:678x357/rscb5/ng:webp/ngcb5


                                            BOSTON LEGAL HOR(R)O(R)WITZ NANO-CAR ?




                                                  Non-sense ,basic idea destroyer


https://carnewschina.com/2012/05/01/chinese-man-makes-a-wind-car/      140 Km*h speed/velocity max.
                                             
Enthusiasts have established owners' clubs and some have modified their vehicles substantially, adding bigger wheels, jet engines, and high-powered electric motors to propel their C5s at speeds of up to 150 miles per hour (240 km/h).



                                             
                         Boeser https://www.ardmediathek.de/verstehen-sie-spass/  Spass 


                          https://www.quirumed.com/pt/cadeira-de-rodas-eletrica-dobravel-easy-estrutura-de-aco.html?gclid=EAIaIQobChMIuMW5jpLv8QIVMxkGAB1fCAclEAQYBCABEgLM_vD_BwE

                      Velocidade máxima: 6 km                      SOOOO lahm ?

              Altenrollstuhl,(ueber-   )motorisiert,mit Fernbedienung/remote controle


                                   Ich will Spass,geb dem/der ALTEN (e)GAS :
 
                         https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mSZ5zrxdSZo
                            Geschwindigkeits-Weltrekord von 173,16 km/h

                                                  Tempo 2,4 to 24 to 240


                                                  Naduerli mit Alten-Selfie !
                                       
                                                  Damit er/sie nach dem "Spass" die eigenen Gesichtsgrimassen begutachten kann,


                                                  wenn er/sie es - dann/danach- noch kann !


                                                 e-tuning : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tVyvZ_pM-cY













conventional e-trike


https://german.alibaba.com/g/electric-tricycle.html


and


https://worldwide.espacenet.com/searchResults?submitted=true&locale=en_EP&DB=EPODOC&ST=advanced&TI=&AB=&PN=&AP=&PR=&PD=&PA=tanaka+saburo&IN=&CPC=&IC=&Submit=Search
f.e.
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=0&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20190207&CC=JP&NR=2019022271A&KC=A


                                                                    net 0 Wh/Km urban trike


                                                              Target : 1000 US$/ all inclusive e-trike


    range (production quality dependent) with LTO battery equipped


   Yinlong 25 000 charge cycles = 25 Km*h average x 100 000 = 2 500 000 Km nonstop


   KOKAM(Hotzenblitz)-XALT 40 000 charge cycles = 25 Km*h average  x 160 000 = 4 000 000 Km nonstop

[lancaIV]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citicar


2021 to compare with


https://german.alibaba.com/product-detail/four-wheels-mini-electric-car-for-passengers-60806560451.html?spm=a2700.wholesale.0.0.2ab459451b9Gkg
       
https://german.alibaba.com/product-detail/1500-watt-small-mini-electric-two-seat-car-60770138701.html?spm=a2700.details.maylikeexp.1.1dd516397oyCLb


https://german.alibaba.com/product-detail/2020-new-release-four-wheelers-electric-mini-car-4-passenger-use-62434673241.html?spm=a2700.wholesale.0.0.56e44f3bUvpIWc


1500 US$ market worth new product








improving to :


with daily limitless range


by City-speed max. limit 40/50 Km*h


as finally


2000 US$ market price -fob factory- 2/3/4 seater peoplemover



by e-Citycar-share :             100%,        50%,         33,3%,           25%,          10%   ownership and investment

                                                                    like public bus or taxi treatment








limitless e-trike ,30-40 Km*h  speed max


https://german.alibaba.com/product-detail/new-design-800w-front-motor-electric-tricycle-with-3-wheel-60612996024.html?spm=a2700.7724857.normal_offer.d_image.76ff3e902b3zWK


for < 1000 US$ -fob factory-


for < 750 US$ - fob factory - such


https://german.alibaba.com/product-detail/electric-tricycle-electric-scooter-cargo-bike-electric-tricycle-1000w-leisure-car-adult-tricycle-cargo-electric-tricycles-62474983612.html?spm=a2700.7724857.normal_offer.d_title.1b593e907NFmPt





limitless e-bike, 30 Km*h speed max


for < 500 US$ - fob factory-

https://german.alibaba.com/product-detail/two-wheeler-electric-motorbike-unique-fashion-electric-motorbike-hot-sale-electric-motorbike-1600273181018.html?spm=a2700.wholesale.0.0.2ab45945vuYpry
                Motor: Schwanzlos   


               
https://german.alibaba.com/product-detail/new-design-folding-fat-tire-electric-bike-electric-mountain-bike-62450710022.html?spm=a2700.wholesale.0.0.251e2e39xOYiaW

[lancaIV]

https://theicct.org/publications/global-LCA-passenger-cars-jul2021


+ Reply # 30 :


the existent ic-engines with Arakelian fuel and gun-engine kit and the BEV 2030 standart can be reached by ic engine vehicles with this modification !


https://theicct.org/sites/default/files/Global-LCA-passenger-cars-fig1-jul2021_0.png


when 200 GHG emission units from 250 GHG emission units are by ic engine vehicles fuel/electricity production related


200   /8  Arakelian hydrogen-carb fuel or  http://www.gun-engine.pl/en/kh.html clean motor concept (Kit)    = 25 units + 50 units


                                        75 GHG emission units ic engine cars




                    there is by the icct no better BEV GHG emission 2021-2030 calculation


                   so we can assume maximal 1000 US$/Euros low carb car improvement worth/costs !


        (FIAT-)TATA NANO ic engine type cars as same clean as Tesla/VW/TOYOTA/KIA/Daimler-Benz electric motors models !


                                                  Not Premium class cars but global eco-standart !






                                               Clean ic engine or electrification :



                                               https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1i4Gk2gtrWI


                                               https://www.goldenmotor.com/eCar/frame-eCar.htm










                                   Fuelcell or Co-gen engine (proepower  http://www.proepowersystems.com/PROEHOME.HTM      ) :


                                                                            costs and efficiency




                                                            to



https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=4&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19770802&CC=US&NR=4039352A&KC=A


compared

                                                        https://judbarovski.livejournal.com/


Epoch-making breakthrough electric generator
Author: David Judbarovski, systems engineering, principle inventor,
judbarovski@gmail.com

Abstract
Invented heterodyne antenna thermo electric generator is very cheap and small and light and without any moving parts. Its energy efficiency is near 100%. Carnot limit is not relevant.

For example, a hybrid electric vehicle can use four times less fuels vs. ICE, so generating four times less exhausts, and I have developed a technology for very mass and cheap extraction CO2 from the air.

Disclosure for experts
(for lighter understanding see a popular but clear introduction below)

Antenna is jointed with radiators, heated by heat carrier or by any combustible or by solar beams concentrator.
The said radiator emits a band of EM waves of about 100 THz interfered each with the others forming envelope band, can be filtered by the said antenna resonators of much less frequencies into electricity with high energy efficiency that can reach near 100% especially after recuperation of exhaust heat.

......."




100% actual ic engine car GHG emission /4  antenna resonator ic engine /8 a. hydrogen-carb or   b. water-carb fuel


                                                  = 3,125 % later modified ic engine car GHG emission


            200 units x 0,03125 = 6,25 units + 50 units car manufacturing = 56,25 units GHG emission


                                   with on-board  ic engine exhaust CO2 filtering and capture  option





the icct https://theicct.org/sites/default/files/Global-LCA-passenger-cars-fig1-jul2021_0.png
has to accept that electric motor/battery equipped cars are not and will be never "cleaner" that ic engine equipped cars !




  :
Antenna is jointed with radiators, heated by heat carrier or by any combustible or by solar beams concentrator.[/size]
The said radiator emits a band of EM waves of about 100 THz interfered each with the others forming envelope band, can be filtered by the said antenna resonators of much less frequencies into electricity with high energy efficiency that can reach near 100% especially after recuperation of exhaust heat.


https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=54&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19931012&CC=US&NR=5252176A&KC=A


Solar beam concentrator !


Dr. Dr.  Rudolf Weinzierl


https://worldwide.espacenet.com/searchResults?AB=&AP=&CPC=&DB=EPODOC&IC=&IN=weinzierl&PA=rudolf+weinzierl&PD=&PN=&PR=&ST=advanced&Submit=Search&TI=&bcId=1&locale=en_EP&page=0&return=true


https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=0&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19800731&CC=DE&NR=2901615A1&KC=A1