CO2,cement/concrete,polymer-plastics(recycle)
https://www.sciencealert.com/scientists-plan-to-recycle-waste-carbon-dioxide-co2-into-plastic
http://www.blueplanet-ltd.com/#technology (http://www.blueplanet-ltd.com/#technology)
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer_concrete (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer_concrete)
https://newatlas.com/new-polymer-boost-plastics-recycling-cornell/48105/ (https://newatlas.com/new-polymer-boost-plastics-recycling-cornell/48105/)
https://www.jovoto.com/projects/300house/ideas/12501?page=1&scope2=published&scope=rating (https://www.jovoto.com/projects/300house/ideas/12501?page=1&scope2=published&scope=rating)
https://www.jovoto.com/projects/300house/ideas/12311?page=2&scope2=published&scope=rating (https://www.jovoto.com/projects/300house/ideas/12311?page=2&scope2=published&scope=rating)
https://www.jovoto.com/projects/300house/ideas/12431?page=7&scope2=published&scope=rating (https://www.jovoto.com/projects/300house/ideas/12431?page=7&scope2=published&scope=rating)
https://poly-care.de/index.php/en/polycare-en/why-polycare (https://poly-care.de/index.php/en/polycare-en/why-polycare)
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geopolymer (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geopolymer)
Assumption : 6 Lt. /100 Km and 12500 Km per year drive = 750 Liter petrol
http://ecoscore.be/en/info/ecoscore/co2 (http://ecoscore.be/en/info/ecoscore/co2)
6 Lt. /5 Lt. X 120 gr. CO2/Km X 12500 Km = 1800 Kg = 1,8 ton. CO2/12500 Km
1 ton. air CO2 sequestration costs : 100 US$
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11027-019-9847-y (https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11027-019-9847-y)
1,8 ton CO2 sequestration costs = 180 US$ /750 Liter petrol = 0,24 US$/Liter
By 1 part hydro-carbon and 7 parts hydrogen mix-fuel
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?CC=CA&NR=2859958A1&KC=A1&FT=D# (https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?CC=CA&NR=2859958A1&KC=A1&FT=D#)
we decrease the carbon content 7/8 ergo directly the CO2 bonding and emission :
1,8 ton CO2 /8 = 0,225 ton CO2 X 100 US$/ton air CO2 sequestration costs =
22,5 US$ / 750 Liter petrol
= 0,03 US$/ Liter petrol
Paying actually 1,4 Euros/Liter petrol in Europe for the most car drivers this is acceptable. ! ~ 2%
Because the above fuel process is cheaper than crude oil refining there is in future no great price increase to expect ,beside the needed new orientation and search for peakoil and beyond alternatives !
Internal combustion engine drive car owners can later benefit from modern engine research results like
https://patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=13082 ( 500 US$ ea. production costs)
or
https://patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=14852 ( 150 US$ ea. production costs)
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fedison.handelsblatt.com%2Ferklaeren%2Fvergleichsrechnung-so-viel-co2-sparen-e-autos-gegenueber-verbrennern%2F22654278.html%3Freadon%3Dy (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fedison.handelsblatt.com%2Ferklaeren%2Fvergleichsrechnung-so-viel-co2-sparen-e-autos-gegenueber-verbrennern%2F22654278.html%3Freadon%3Dy)
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11027-019-9847-y (https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11027-019-9847-y)
CapEx and OpEx. !
With heat pump C. O. P. 3 !
CapEx and OpEx : ?
With heat pump C. O. P. 6,9,12,...... ?
Heat pump drive :
About the principle :
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/description?CC=EP&NR=2241785B1&KC=B1&FT=D&ND=&date=20121226&DB=&locale=# (https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/description?CC=EP&NR=2241785B1&KC=B1&FT=D&ND=&date=20121226&DB=&locale=#)
[0014] "prototype" related :
technical number example ( Linevich, Arestov : Permotors GmbH /AT)
https://www.xing.com/communities/posts/die-alternative-stromanlage-bei-einer-leistungsaufnahme-von-nur-25-watt-entwickelt-der-motor-eine-leistung-1001254727 (https://www.xing.com/communities/posts/die-alternative-stromanlage-bei-einer-leistungsaufnahme-von-nur-25-watt-entwickelt-der-motor-eine-leistung-1001254727)
25 Watt in and mechanical 400 Watt out ( EP office granted patent. !)
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=4&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20130513&CC=DE&NR=202012002207U1&KC=U1# (https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=4&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20130513&CC=DE&NR=202012002207U1&KC=U1#)
[0024] Waermepumpe = heat pump
heat storage costs : http://circuminvent.com/low-cost-thermal-battery/ (http://circuminvent.com/low-cost-thermal-battery/)
low cost heat and electricity : https://judbarovski.livejournal.com/ (https://judbarovski.livejournal.com/)
The given maximum = 293 US$/ton air CO2 capture x 0,3 operative "open source" price deflation =
87,9 US$/ton ( not far from the given minimum)
over the decades and century( included refurbish and recycling )
x 0,3 human free 100% autonom REPRAP industrial production. =
26,4 US$/ton
by CO2-emission trading system compensation :
https://www.google.com/search?q=co2+emission+certificate&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-m (https://www.google.com/search?q=co2+emission+certificate&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-m)
Beside CO2, now in CO2-aequivalent : Methan/Ethan/water vapor
Less air humidity more dry and hot air more florest and arctic sump fire : more CO2 release "chain reaction"and less 02 reproduction
100 US$/ton CO2 capture : possible, difficult or easy. ?
https://bravenewclimate.com/2013/01/16/zero-emission-synfuel-from-seawater/ (https://bravenewclimate.com/2013/01/16/zero-emission-synfuel-from-seawater/)
114 US$/ton CO2 capture costs by assumed 7 cts/KWh nuclear electricity costs
? US$/ton CO2 6,5,4,3,2 cts/KWh non nuclear electricity costs. ?
International the renewable electricity solar and wind parcs deliver now in the 2 cts/KWh price range
https://judbarovski.livejournal.com/156375.html (https://judbarovski.livejournal.com/156375.html)
Lowest cost producing citizens greets O. P. E. C. and Petro-Dollar dependant estates , included strategical and military issues ;)
CO2- costs per car owner :
Air/soil CO2 capture/sequestration costs :
CO2- farming : 5 US$/car
Air CO2 off-shore : 50 US$/tonAir CO2-capture on-shore : 100 US$/ton
Mix-price : 50 US$/ton CO2
1,8 ton CO2 release for compact car class 6 Lt. Petrol /100 Km and 12500 Km drive per year :
90 US$/year CO2- certification costs
Instead crude oil based fuels synfuels with up to 85% less CO2 release :
only more in average 18 US$/ year CO2 certification costs
Attention : great industrial margin gain speculation
Sunfuel and other "renewable fuel/gas" producer write about 1 Euro per Liter costs ~ 159 Euros per barrel
Syntroleum ( Fischer-Tropsch process) calculated with 17 US$/barrel synfuel production costs :
~ 0,1 Euro per Liter
Synfuels + CO2-capture costs can be per Liter produced : 0,1 Euro/Liter fuel + 0,06 Euro/Liter CO2 capture
The rest is estate system tax margin : up to 900%
how long the voters will accept 900% margin tax versus 0% capital tax by the central banks is another question !
The average salary tax : 42,857% brut(+- 30% "liquid" after social system tribut)
VWL- formula: Bruttoeinkommen/Nettoproduktivitaet
900% price margin means over 20 times the average (OECD) capita brut salary tax/margin, 30 times to net ratio
Arbeits-Schweine gilt es richtig auszunehmen und auf derem Leder als Sohle laeuft man
What is the actual price from "shale gas" ? How far from Judbarovski "0,1 US$/37,58 KWh= 1 Kg hydrogen" ?
Can the Granstroy Arakelian multi-stage fuel-cracker raffinery produce locally same the Syntroleum price ?
Moveable raffinery on a Truck ?
https://www.engineering.com/DesignerEdge/DesignerEdgeArticles/ArticleID/18218/Carbon-Capture-Cost-Savings-on-the-Horizon.aspx (https://www.engineering.com/DesignerEdge/DesignerEdgeArticles/ArticleID/18218/Carbon-Capture-Cost-Savings-on-the-Horizon.aspx)
USD 50/ton carbon-dioxid capture cost is nice. !
Old calculation base
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New global reengineering price level :
https://judbarovski.livejournal.com/132407.html (https://judbarovski.livejournal.com/132407.html)
CO2 cycled chemical capture : from natural atmosphere USD 5,3/ton is nicer. !
With capture price decrease " killing this speculative problem" !
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Fixprice :
CO2-certification maximal taxation : USD 5,3/ ton ~ < 5 Euros/ton !
With 100% CO2-capture reinvestment. !
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fm.tagesspiegel.de%2Fsupererde-bindet-co2-ein-altes-verfahren-aus-dem-amazonas-elektrisiert-die-klimaschuetzer%2F25000952.html%3Futm_source%3Dpocket-newtab (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fm.tagesspiegel.de%2Fsupererde-bindet-co2-ein-altes-verfahren-aus-dem-amazonas-elektrisiert-die-klimaschuetzer%2F25000952.html%3Futm_source%3Dpocket-newtab)
https://www.motherearthnews.com/homesteading-and-livestock/rex-oberhelman-zmaz86mazgoe (https://www.motherearthnews.com/homesteading-and-livestock/rex-oberhelman-zmaz86mazgoe)
https://www.motherearthnews.com/homesteading-and-livestock/self-reliance/self-sufficient-homestead-zm0z11zkon
Quote from: lancaIV on September 13, 2019, 12:13:21 PM
https://www.engineering.com/DesignerEdge/DesignerEdgeArticles/ArticleID/18218/Carbon-Capture-Cost-Savings-on-the-Horizon.aspx (https://www.engineering.com/DesignerEdge/DesignerEdgeArticles/ArticleID/18218/Carbon-Capture-Cost-Savings-on-the-Horizon.aspx)
USD 50/ton carbon-dioxid capture cost is nice. !
Old calculation base
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New global reengineering price level :
https://judbarovski.livejournal.com/132407.html (https://judbarovski.livejournal.com/132407.html)
CO2 cycled chemical capture : from natural atmosphere USD 5,3/ton is nicer. !
With capture price decrease " killing this speculative problem" !
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Fixprice :
CO2-certification maximal taxation : USD 5,3/ ton ~ < 5 Euros/ton !
With 100% CO2-capture reinvestment. !
https://www.n-tv.de/politik/Wir-brauchen-jetzt-Alle-for-Future-article21288011.html (https://www.n-tv.de/politik/Wir-brauchen-jetzt-Alle-for-Future-article21288011.html)
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.n-tv.de%2Fpolitik%2FWir-brauchen-jetzt-Alle-for-Future-article21288011.html (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.n-tv.de%2Fpolitik%2FWir-brauchen-jetzt-Alle-for-Future-article21288011.html)
Shall the international kids begin to observe what and how " the experts" define economical values. ?
Are their salaries to high. ?
Why shall 10 Euros/ ton CO2 tax/ certification not be enough. ?
"ridicoulos low " : yes, such ridicoulos low that it is wondering that now one makes the economical calculation how cheap CO2 capture and temporal or permanent storage can be. !
Seconds Methane capture and permanent or temporal storage. !
If I would be stupid and not sceptical I would think and recommend :
CO2 air capture
But when we think about CO2 there are a. natural sources( earth,plants,vulcanoes,....) and b. anthropogen= by human work CO2 generation and emission !
One of the greatest sources of temporal CO2 storage : the world oceans. !
Per liter volume several times higher CO2 content than in air !
This means for a long time CO2 source for synfuel production = sea fuel
and by oxylisis : solid Carbon source ( Graphit,Graphene)
If synfuels have less 50-80% CO2 emission in relation to crude oil the use of synfuels means : less new CO2 emission
At the beginning I would recommend low cost car exhaust emission filter.
Later option : for city drive an hybrid kit ( zero city emission) or 100% electric car conversion
The car making industry unisono with the parliaments abused in the last 2 decades their citizens:it is now their active part for reparation or extinction
And national workplace politics shall not anymore be "political priority", the best economical solution mandates the decision by worldwide comparison. !
We know that internal combustion engines are bad energy converter, from theoretical maximal 35/40% conventional gasoline/gasoil engines performance the real average power-to-wheel result : 8-15% efficiency. !
1978 solution and work before/after explanation :
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=0&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19820309&CC=US&NR=4318449A&KC=A# (https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=0&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19820309&CC=US&NR=4318449A&KC=A#)
https://peswiki.com/directory:gun-engine (https://peswiki.com/directory:gun-engine). Up to 90% for synfuel or hydrogen as fuel
https://www.patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=10760 (https://www.patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=10760) up to 90% efficiency
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_disk_engine (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_disk_engine) up to 60% efficiency
https://www.patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=13001 (https://www.patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=13001) 15% x 6 times improvement ? No miracle but perfection
http://www.proepowersystems.com/PROEHOME.HTM
Permanent 50% average conversion efficiency ( evtl. with waste heat recuperator) has to be commercial minimum !
For 10000 ( ten thousand) Euros and more new cars !
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fm.spiegel.de%2Fwissenschaft%2Fnatur%2Flandwirtschaft-deutschlands-weizen-wurde-besonders-stark-getroffen-a-1286622.html (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fm.spiegel.de%2Fwissenschaft%2Fnatur%2Flandwirtschaft-deutschlands-weizen-wurde-besonders-stark-getroffen-a-1286622.html)
" Only a national problem !" ?
German/European/Global Agriculture Desertec solution :
http://www.canlaser.com/en/Deserts.html (http://www.canlaser.com/en/Deserts.html)
Agriculture/Greenhouse Bio-Chemistry :
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fm.spiegel.de%2Fspiegel%2Fprint%2Fd-13508487.html (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fm.spiegel.de%2Fspiegel%2Fprint%2Fd-13508487.html)
Publicated by Alexander Kueckens invented solutions :
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/searchResults?submitted=true&locale=en_EP&DB=EPODOC&ST=advanced&TI=&AB=&PN=&AP=&PR=&PD=&PA=&IN=Alexander+kueckens&CPC=&IC= (https://worldwide.espacenet.com/searchResults?submitted=true&locale=en_EP&DB=EPODOC&ST=advanced&TI=&AB=&PN=&AP=&PR=&PD=&PA=&IN=Alexander+kueckens&CPC=&IC=)
+ ? too less /too much effect/result :learning by doing
How many biochemical/biogenic different cycles lives a plant?
Beside the daily/nightly Oxygen/Carbondioxid process interchange ?
https://www.google.com/search?q=magnetizer+plant+growth&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-m (https://www.google.com/search?q=magnetizer+plant+growth&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-m)
https://www.google.com/search?q=plant+growth+booster&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-m (https://www.google.com/search?q=plant+growth+booster&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-m)
"appropriate dose/dosis science"
for "appropriate world gardening":
for many plants important : peak versus average night temperature/ humidity
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fde.m.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJustus_von_Liebig (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fde.m.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJustus_von_Liebig)
Biosoil treatment :
https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-m&q=biosoilbooster&oq=biosoilbooster&aqs=heirloom-srp (https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-m&q=biosoilbooster&oq=biosoilbooster&aqs=heirloom-srp)..
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bioaktuell.ch%2Fpflanzenbau%2Fboden%2Fregenwurm.html (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bioaktuell.ch%2Fpflanzenbau%2Fboden%2Fregenwurm.html)
Between 1983 and 2007 : some ecology related award winning solutions. ?
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fde.m.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPhilip_Morris_Forschungspreis (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fde.m.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPhilip_Morris_Forschungspreis)
Did the award winner optimized their award object ? How do their "patented object claims" become treated by Universities, estatal institutions and private companies - - reusing this knowledge ?
Filling the "winner name" in, finding the right "patent"=100% identity, read and later to " citing documents". !https://worldwide.espacenet.com/help?locale=en_EP&method=handleSearch&helpSearchQuery=advanced+search&Submit=Search (https://worldwide.espacenet.com/help?locale=en_EP&method=handleSearch&helpSearchQuery=advanced+search&Submit=Search)
https://www.google.com/search?q=fao+agriculture+co2&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-m (https://www.google.com/search?q=fao+agriculture+co2&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-m)
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION FOR AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND OTHER LAND USE
"from" to " for" : global GHG re-cycling : especially GHG to GREENHOUSECARBON/GREENHOUSEOXYGEN
https://www.google.com/search?q=aussterben+der+palmen&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-m (https://www.google.com/search?q=aussterben+der+palmen&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-mPalmen)
Palmen,Olivenbaeume, Bananenstauden,........
https://www.welt.de/wissenschaft/article108981849/Aussterben-der-Bienen-waere-fatal-fuer-die-Menschheit.html
(https://www.welt.de/wissenschaft/article108981849/Aussterben-der-Bienen-waere-fatal-fuer-die-Menschheit.html)
Insects
https://m.faz.net/aktuell/gesellschaft/tiere/vogelsterben-in-nordamerika-fast-drei-milliarden-voegel-weniger-16394962.html
(https://m.faz.net/aktuell/gesellschaft/tiere/vogelsterben-in-nordamerika-fast-drei-milliarden-voegel-weniger-16394962.html)
Birds
Artensterben weltweit, auch von Beruf( ung) sarten : der Letzte seiner Zunft/Gilde schliesse die Tuere zu
p.s. : probably also other "non ecology related" PM award winner their oeuvre could be interestant for R&D and for personal science "status quo" -upgrade
PM award prize / AN award.prize ? In money equal value !
1990 Klaus von Klitzing PM award money prize background : cigarettes/ tobacco
1985 Klaus von Klitzing AN award money prize background : Nobel Dynamite
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww1.wdr.de%2Fwissen%2Ftechnik%2Fkohlenstoffdioxid-sprit-100.html (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww1.wdr.de%2Fwissen%2Ftechnik%2Fkohlenstoffdioxid-sprit-100.html)
rule of thumb ( pi mal Daumen: Verhaeltniskunde/ Groessen-/Entfernungs-Massstab) = FAUSTFORMEL
We read the above informative article :
Question : how many liter ambiental oxygen from air ( Nitrogen,.....) consumes a car during 100 Km drive ?
A. Gasoline/gasoil liquid to gas in liter + ? liter ambiental air as gas intake. ?
How efficient in energy conversion is a combustion engine by total( transported - in liquid kind - to gas- and by air gas extracting?) gas energy content/drive ratio. ?
CO2 and consume calculation with/-out FAUSTFORMEL/RULE OF THUMB CAUSE THE IMMENSE SPREAD
1 HYDRO-CARBON MOLECULE :
FOUR TO ELEVEN CARBON ATOMS WITH EACH 2 OR 3 HYDROGEN ATOMS BONDED
SPECIFIC MOLECULAR MASS WEIGHT BY CALCULATING SPECIFIC ATOMAR MASS WEIGHT SPREAD ?
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sunearthtools.com%2Fde%2Ftools%2FCO2-emissions-calculator.php (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sunearthtools.com%2Fde%2Ftools%2FCO2-emissions-calculator.php)
https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-m&q=+O2+g%2Fmol&oq=+O2+g%2Fmol&aqs=heirloom-srp..0l5 (https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-m&q=+O2+g%2Fmol&oq=+O2+g%2Fmol&aqs=heirloom-srp..0l5)
How many molecules water are bonded during combustion a. in number b. in molecular mass weight
CITIES AS "HOT CAR TEMPERATURE ISLANDS" ( CITIES AS HOT BUILDINGS TEMPERATURE ISLANDS)
How hot is this exhausted water/ H20 : PARIS climate conference 1,5° Celsius temperature increase limitation.
How hot are the exhaust greenhouse gases ?
How hot is the car in summer, the car body metall like a solarcollector, the wheels as hot runner : friction. ?
And GHG ( CO2,Methan/Ethan/Water vapor/...)emission reduction will not have a greet temperature impact effect !
Why do we need to reuse CO2 in any other way than with plants?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rEWoPzaDmOA
there is zero chance of stopping climate change, that has happened for 4,5 billion years.
The whole CO2 hysteria is just another scam to limit energy usage of certain countries, so US would stay on top. CO2 cannot be the force driving the temperature, because that is what the ice core drilling data shows. Temperature rises first and 800-1400 years after the CO2.
We need to stop pollution and raping this planet for resources. Those are going to be needed, when the next ice age hits us. UK is now chopping down the amazon rain forest, because UK changed its biggest coal energy plants to "biomass" and "carbon neutral" fuels. That means firewood. Well that is not coming from the UK I can tell you. So this whole CO2 hysteria has gone so far, that we are chopping down the stuff that eats CO2, so we would not create CO2, but by burning the wood we are.
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.schmanck.de%2FMemorandum.htm
http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.centil-europe.ch%2FArtikeldetail.asp%3Fid%3D464%26t%3D05%3A40%3A35 (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.centil-europe.ch%2FArtikeldetail.asp%3Fid%3D464%26t%3D05%3A40%3A35)
https://skepticalscience.com/human-co2-smaller-than-natural-emissions.htm (https://skepticalscience.com/human-co2-smaller-than-natural-emissions.htm)https://skepticalscience.com/images/Carbon_Cycle.gif (https://skepticalscience.com/images/Carbon_Cycle.gif)
"Comments 5. Mizimi 3rd of September 2008
8. Dan Pangbum. "
Plants as living C and CO2 storage :
Terra Preta
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpg.de%2F9862783%2Fco2-schwankung-vegetation-erderwaermung (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpg.de%2F9862783%2Fco2-schwankung-vegetation-erderwaermung)
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pflanzenforschung.de%2Fde%2Fjournal%2Fjournalbeitrage%2Fweniger-co2-als-befuerchtet-pflanzenatmung-kann-sich-be-10603 (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pflanzenforschung.de%2Fde%2Fjournal%2Fjournalbeitrage%2Fweniger-co2-als-befuerchtet-pflanzenatmung-kann-sich-be-10603)
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deutschlandfunk.de%2Fueberraschender-klimaeffekt-pflanzen-reagieren-auf-mehr-co2.676.de.html%3Fdram%3Aarticle_id%3D416145 (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deutschlandfunk.de%2Fueberraschender-klimaeffekt-pflanzen-reagieren-auf-mehr-co2.676.de.html%3Fdram%3Aarticle_id%3D416145)
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Fausland%2Fkanada-209.html (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Fausland%2Fkanada-209.html)
https://m.spiegel.de/video/donald-trump-und-greta-thunberg-treffen-in-new-york-aufeinander-video-99029887.html#ref=hpvideoleiste3ermobilbottom (https://m.spiegel.de/video/donald-trump-und-greta-thunberg-treffen-in-new-york-aufeinander-video-99029887.html#ref=hpvideoleiste3ermobilbottom)
"Wenn Blicke toeten koenn(t) en : R. I. P. Donald Trump "
A little more Fairness for both sides : Pro-/Anti-climate-preserver
--------------------------------------------------------------------
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_gas (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_gas)
Now only C and CO2 cycle : this are " statistical moment" numbers
https://static.skepticalscience.com/images/Carbon_Cycle.gif (https://static.skepticalscience.com/images/Carbon_Cycle.gif)
in billion tons per annum
anthropogenic 29 + natural vegetation & land 439 + natural ocean 382 = 850 emission
29/850 = 3,41 % anthropogenic part from total emission
29 billions tons : 7,5 billion human habitants ~ 3,87 tons prer capita/year private/commercial/ industrial/estatal
850 - land restorage 450 - ocean restorage 382 = 18 surplus C and CO2 as new ambiental ppm
18/850 = 2,12 % less "extra" CO2 emission from total annual as first target. !
18/29 = 62,1% less anthropogenic CO2 production and emission !
29 anthropogenic CO2 emission, sources? :
https://ourworldindata.org/co2-and-other-greenhouse-gas-emissions (https://ourworldindata.org/co2-and-other-greenhouse-gas-emissions)
Agriculture : anthropogenic or vegetation&land : intensive/extensive nature. !?
Fire ,burning land and burning forests ( monoculture ?): anthropogenic or vegetation&land ?!
."New India"= U. S. A. : prairy : millions of bisons ,now millions of cows : anthropogenic or vegetation&land
Savanna,Tundra,Taiga,...: anthropogenic or vegetation & land. ?!
Why important, the answer (- background) :
7,5-8-9-10,.... billions ? earth human habitans numeric futural preview !
And how do they treat this : anthropogenic or vegetation&land budget question/answer :
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Fausland%2Fkanada-209.html (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Fausland%2Fkanada-209.html)
62,1% from 3,87 CO2 ton per capita x 5 Euros CO2-farming and 5 Euros CO2- capture per ton CO2
~ 12 Euros per capita/annum global CO2 neutral economy :
1 Euro per month,horrible much. !
"New India": Hopi and many other tribes wisdom and poems :
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zitate-und-weisheiten.de%2Findianische-weisheiten%2F (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zitate-und-weisheiten.de%2Findianische-weisheiten%2F)
Wissenschaftlich = scientifical : a. ! b. ?
this E.U.- project fundamentals. :https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fm.spiegel.de%2Fwirtschaft%2Fsoziales%2Fgruene-investments-eu-staaten-einigen-sich-auf-gemeinsame-linie-a-1288660.html (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fm.spiegel.de%2Fwirtschaft%2Fsoziales%2Fgruene-investments-eu-staaten-einigen-sich-auf-gemeinsame-linie-a-1288660.html)
Who fixed these 180 billions Euros costs per annum. ? There are some no-Euro E. U. - members !
Job creation/ preserving scheme. ? GENERAL EFFICIENCY RULE !
https://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/Ausschreibung (https://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/Ausschreibunghttps://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/Kostenvoranschlag)
https://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/Kostenvoranschlag (https://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/Ausschreibunghttps://dict.leo.org/englisch-deutsch/Kostenvoranschlag)
Fix-price ! Fix delivery date !
Inner/Outer parliamentary controle ;
When "work" as consumptive part financed : work average brut cost tax 42% + " value added tax"
40% less GHG emissions : CO2,Methan, Water vapor,....... up to 2030 : quantity and quality. ?
HOW MUCH IS THE FIXED INDUSTRIAL/AGRICULTURE/COMMERCIAL/PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD GHG-TON PRICE CALCULATED. ?
PRIMARY SECTOR - SECONDARY SECTOR - TERTIARY SECTOR - QUARTIARY SECTOR
SECTORIAL Emission per net produced Euro. ? net = excluded credit part. !
Cash economy = gross national product
https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&hl=de&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=de&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=https://deacademic.com/dic.nsf/dewiki/170761&xid=17259,1500004,15700023,15700043,15700186,15700191,15700256,15700259,15700262,15700265&usg=ALkJrhjok21rFg-ss0mUtiXLwyijP9qoaA (https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&hl=de&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=de&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=https://deacademic.com/dic.nsf/dewiki/170761&xid=17259,1500004,15700023,15700043,15700186,15700191,15700256,15700259,15700262,15700265&usg=ALkJrhjok21rFg-ss0mUtiXLwyijP9qoaA)
OECD - Bilanzregelwerk in dreifacher Ausfuehrung : intern + extern + Finanzbehoerden
mit/ohne Off-shore steuervermeidender Gewinnabfuehrung ueber Stiftungen/AGs in Steuer-Oasen
https://www.ideaconnection.com/new-inventions/eos-bioreactor-harvests-co2-from-the-air-14626.html
400 trees their CO2 absorption potential in one bioreactor
3. Biomass Accretion by algae
for creating fuel, oils, nutrient-rich high protein food sources, fertilizers, plastics, cosmetics and more.
And oxygen .
https://www.hypergiant.com/green/
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=auto&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gaebler.info%2F2018%2F02%2Fco2-kein-klimakiller%2F
The different scietifical views and poitical/ ecoomical intentions !
Portuguese : barril = barrel = Fasz
fosso =Abfall-or https://www.linguee.de/deutsch-englisch/uebersetzung/sickergrube.html (https://www.linguee.de/deutsch-englisch/uebersetzung/sickergrube.html)
fosso : fossil ,bio-compostil ( an/- aerob)
Conventional fossil fuel car emitts ( in/ direct) 30 units CO2 per 100 Km
Hybrid. ?
Electric car with electricity generation mix ( i/d) 7,5 units CO2 per 100 Km
Electric car with renewable wind/ solar electricity emitts (i/d). 1,25 units CO2 per 100 Km
Improved fossil fuel car 5 units CO2 per 100 Km
Clean fossil fuel car 1,25 units CO2 per 100 Km
Clean synfuel car. 0,625 units CO2 per 100 Km
Fritzsche hybrid + 90% efficient engine + Synfuel + CO2 electric filter ? CO2 per 100 Km
Physically it is a fact that e- drives are not dirtier/cleaner than fossil combustion engine cars !
By chemical fair calculation comparison !
But: e- drives are cheaper than ic engines ,less parts/ material need !
NOTHING IS IMPOSSIBLE but wished. ?
Manipulation-Observation in future : wireless https://patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=9081 (https://patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=9081)
https://patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=14270 (https://patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=14270)
Hybrid conversion kits :
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fm.faz.net%2Faktuell%2Ftechnik-motor%2Fmotor%2Fhybridantriebe-sollen-billiger-werden-16431538.html (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fm.faz.net%2Faktuell%2Ftechnik-motor%2Fmotor%2Fhybridantriebe-sollen-billiger-werden-16431538.html)
Mahle hybrid SUV : down to 18 gr. CO2 per kilometer emission
With CO2- less Synfuels ?
With emission filter/capture. ?
"open source"- hybrid kits concepts
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=19&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20040805&CC=DE&NR=10304043A1&KC=A1# (https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=19&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20040805&CC=DE&NR=10304043A1&KC=A1#)
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=20&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20020801&CC=DE&NR=10103188A1&KC=A1# (https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=20&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20020801&CC=DE&NR=10103188A1&KC=A1#)
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=9&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19950330&CC=DE&NR=4332378A1&KC=A1# (https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=9&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19950330&CC=DE&NR=4332378A1&KC=A1#)
As cheap consume saving hybrid electricity source :
https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-m&q=reinhardt++turbine&oq=reinhardt++turbine&aqs=heirloom-srp (https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-m&q=reinhardt++turbine&oq=reinhardt++turbine&aqs=heirloom-srp)..
30 units CO2 per 100 kilometers conentional
15 units per 100 kilometers hybrid
7,5 units. per 100 kilometer power saving magnet array electric motor hybrid
3,75 units. per 100 kilometer synfuel hybrid
< 1 unit per 100 kilometer. hybrid fuel (~ gun-) engine optimizer
> 0 unit. per 100 kilometer optimized syn-fuel engine hybrid with magnet array motor and CO2- filter
From physical view ic-engines are - CO2- related- not worser than full electric cars like Tesla Motors models and other !
The batteries are " bad CO2 packs" !
A thirthy-five years oldtimer can become as converted hybrid same clean like 2019 new electric cars models. !
Costs under 5000 US$, nearer 3000 US$ ,by under 1500 $ industrial parts production costs. !
Cheaper than a new car. !
https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-m&q=hybrid+conversion+kit&oq=hybrid+conversion&aqs=heirloom-srp.0.0l5 (https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-m&q=hybrid+conversion+kit&oq=hybrid+conversion&aqs=heirloom-srp.0.0l5)
The European and U. S. market and industry with 800 Mio. user does not anymore represents the world market with 7,5-8 Billions potentionally consumer and millions of " local car manufacture ateliers". !
https://www.google.com/search?q=renault+kwid&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-m (https://www.google.com/search?q=renault+kwid&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-mwith) with >0 gr CO2 " mild hybrid" as Renault Kwid :
+- 7500 Euros new. !
Relatively low cost and fast cleaner emission improvement
https://patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=13082 (https://patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=13082)
compared with " gun engine"- conversion parts :
https://peswiki.com/directory:gun-engine (https://peswiki.com/directory:gun-engine)
Lower CO2 content synthetic hydro-fuels :
https://patents.google.com/patent/CA2859958A1/sv (https://patents.google.com/patent/CA2859958A1/sv)
compared with
Synthetic Petroleum ~ Syntroleum( TM)
http://www.rexresearch.com/imanakafuel/imanakafuel.html (http://www.rexresearch.com/imanakafuel/imanakafuel.html)
Conventional. ic-car 30 units CO2 per 100 kilometer
"gun engine " - conversion parts : 5 units CO2 per 100 kilometers
Hydro-Synfuel as energetic source. : < 1 unit CO2 per 100 kilometers
"gun engine parts" also installed in (portable) CoGen-plants worldwide,comerce-industrial and private households, !
Bio-/Syngas to electricity
" gun engine"- conversion :
~
https://overunity.com/17033/briggs-18hp-runs-on-water-s1r9a9m9-web-site-videos-12-youtube-2008/msg539804/#new (https://overunity.com/17033/briggs-18hp-runs-on-water-s1r9a9m9-web-site-videos-12-youtube-2008/msg539804/#new)
Briggs- running on water- engine as hybrid drive source :
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=10&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19950330&CC=DE&NR=4332378A1&KC=A1#
Instead 2 x 12 KVA generators 2 x Akio Hara generators = 2x 24 KVA
As CoGen-plant. ? The Briggs engine equipped with waste heat recuperator. ?
In cars :
Instead 1 electric differential motor 2( up to 4) "in wheel electric motors" , with power saving Hallbach magnets array?
Bioenergetic CO2 capture, = through reforestation, by up to 5 times overestimated. ?
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.n-tv.de%2Fwissen%2FIst-Aufforstung-doch-nicht-die-Loesung-article21344178.html
energy from ???
http://www.conflowpower.com/ (http://www.conflowpower.com/)
ConFlow PowerTM acts like a battery and looks like a battery but actually is a generator, essentially regenerating its own power using a combination of nanotechnology and the atmosphere.
Quote from: ramset on October 28, 2019, 09:14:11 AM
energy from ???
http://www.conflowpower.com/ (http://www.conflowpower.com/)
ConFlow PowerTM acts like a battery and looks like a battery but actually is a generator, essentially regenerating its own power using a combination of nanotechnology and the atmosphere.
Competitors :
http://www.nvolutionsllc.com/ (http://www.nvolutionsllc.com/)
A "low Watt < 100 W "- portable Version :
http://translationportal.epo.org/emtp/translate/?ACTION=abstract-retrieval&COUNTRY=DE&ENGINE=google&FORMAT=docdb&KIND=A1&LOCALE=en_EP&NUMBER=102016008893&SRCLANG=DE&OPS=ops.epo.org/3.2&TRGLANG=en (http://translationportal.epo.org/emtp/translate/?ACTION=abstract-retrieval&COUNTRY=DE&ENGINE=google&FORMAT=docdb&KIND=A1&LOCALE=en_EP&NUMBER=102016008893&SRCLANG=DE&OPS=ops.epo.org/3.2&TRGLANG=en)
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=0&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20190328&CC=DE&NR=112017003611A5&KC=A5# (https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=0&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20190328&CC=DE&NR=112017003611A5&KC=A5#)
Reply #1,3,4,17 related : CO2- capture/sequestration/farming costs :
https://www.givingwhatwecan.org/report/cool-earth/ (https://www.givingwhatwecan.org/report/cool-earth/)
"Overall evaluation" : surprisingly low costs per ton CO2 !
#1 : when 6 lt. /100 Km and 12500 Km drive per annum release 1,8 ton CO2 and for each ton CO2 we calculate
with 2 Euros/ton certificate = 3,6 Euros for 1,8 ton CO2 dividing with 750 lt fuel (6 lt./100 Km x 12500 Km)
= less than 0,5 Eurocent/lt.
1800 Kg/12500 Km ~ 144 Gr. CO2/Km
https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mahle.com%2Fde%2Fnews-and-press%2Fpress-releases%2Fhohe-kostenersparnis-neuer-skalierbarer-und-modularer-hybridantrieb-von-mahle-72064 (https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=de&sl=de&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mahle.com%2Fde%2Fnews-and-press%2Fpress-releases%2Fhohe-kostenersparnis-neuer-skalierbarer-und-modularer-hybridantrieb-von-mahle-72064)
E.U. 2030 : 59,4 Gr. CO2 /Km average fleet CO2 emission
Do they mean 220 mpg ~ ( 1 Land mile : 1,609 Km; 1 gal. ~ 3,758 lt.) 94 Km/ liter fuel?! ::) https://patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=1308 (https://patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=13082)
6 Liter/100 Km ~ 16,7 Km/Liter : 16,7/94 = 0,17 x 144 Gr. CO2 /Km ~
24,5 Gr. CO2/Liter conventional fuel compared E.U. 2030 59,4 Gr. CO2/Km fleet average
12,25 Gr. CO2/Liter with synfuel
His engine consume improvement parts alternatively. ? 450 mpg ? ;)
I assume their calculation only fossil fuel part based :
450 mpg x 0,1 (90% water/10% fuel) x 0,225 (20% average engine efficiency /90% gun engine efficiency)
~ 10 miles per gallon
http://gun-engine.pl/en/ (http://gun-engine.pl/en/)
For experiments :
https://rqriley.com/product/xr3-hybrid-plans/ (https://rqriley.com/product/xr3-hybrid-plans/) 125 mpg Biodiesel + above engine improvement ?