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From Brownian Motors to Maxwell's Demon

Started by andreas_varesi, April 04, 2005, 09:19:49 AM

Previous topic - Next topic

0 Members and 9 Guests are viewing this topic.

Kysmett

What outcome, other than chemical transport across a medium, will this provide? 

Charlie Brown ARN

It's selective. The biologicals it is prepared for will be isolated. There may be alias materials that would need another process to sort.

Aloha, Charlie

andreas_varesi

Quote from: Charlie Brown ARN on April 12, 2005, 06:59:02 AM
Aeronometers are wheels of vanes used to measure wind speed regardless of direction. I expect that fraction of a micron scale aeronometers would work off the random movements of gas molecules. A cylinderical surface covered with very many vanes set to capture wind favoring one direction of axial rotation should rotate with great torque as a brownian motor. The opponents of this strategy argue that favorable vane surfaces always have anti favorable backsides on a real perimeter. Conical cup vanes may work. Someone should dare to try it.

It has already been tried, it works and was publicated at Science magazine:
The front cover of Science, July 24, 1998 featured an unexpected result from Esprit's NANOWIRES project - a molecular wheel, spinning at very high speed. Designed and synthesised by IBM Zurich and CEMES, this self-docking molecule - hexa-butyl decacyclene (or HB-DC) - is propeller-shaped and has a diameter of about 1.75 nanometres. "We were studying molecular switches, using a voltage pulse from an STM tip to trigger a reversible change in HB-DC," recalls James Gimzweski, in charge of nano-engineering at IBM Zurich. "One day we saw a ring where a molecule should have been, and eventually figured out that we were looking at a molecule of HB-DC spinning at a fantastic rate."... The thermal energy at room temperature was enough to get the molecule spinning.
More info you can find here: http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/rtdinf21/en/dossier2.html

Regards

Andreas Varesi

Charlie Brown ARN

10-4. WONDERFUL.? Now we have perpetually spinning molecules. The next step in this research thread is to connect a number of propeller units pole to pole into a cylinder of many vanes to increase the torque. Each vane is a mechanical rectifier.? ?

With drill bits on them - don't swallow them.

Andreas Varesi: May I reprint your post?

Aloha, Charlie

andreas_varesi

Quote from: Charlie Brown ARN on April 16, 2005, 06:37:07 PM
10-4. WONDERFUL.? Now we have perpetually spinning molecules. The next step in this research thread is to connect a number of propeller units pole to pole into a cylinder of many vanes to increase the torque. Each vane is a mechanical rectifier.? ?
The main question is, who can do this? Only the laboratory of a university or of a big company. If we ask them, they will ignore us - that's the sad reality.

Quote from: Charlie Brown ARN on April 16, 2005, 06:37:07 PM
Andreas Varesi: May I reprint your post?
It's a pleasure to me.

Regards
Andreas