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Overunity Machines Forum



Up to 99% less mass and energy consume by aequivalent comfort

Started by lancaIV, August 29, 2019, 07:14:39 AM

Previous topic - Next topic

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

lancaIV

Air conditioning(HVAC) average heat pump C.O.P. 3,0
+
https://patents.justia.com/patent/8359872


  A thermal input level can be selected which will warm the water very quickly, while requiring much less power from the mains than existing systems.

+
https://www.patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=11044


12. Use product inside thermoses, freezers, coolers, coffee cups will make the heat and cold last at less 5 times longer.


3. We can insulate rooms and/or objects and make them reflect back the heat and cold which will make your heater or A.C. run 7 times more efficiently.

or green-house

+
more efficient electric compressor motor and ventilation blade


+
when mainly cooling in use :

waste heat to electricity

https://www.patentauction.com/patent.php?nb=13727


https://patents.justia.com/patent/20180340713  https://uspto.report/patent/app/20180340713

lancaIV

Minimal-House :


from expensive deliverable solution
 
https://www.wohnwagon.at/en/           
https://www.wohnwagon.at/en/the-wohnwagon/2-your-wohnwagon-can-achieve-this-self-sufficiency/

The water circuit is available in 3 versions:

External fresh water & plant-based clarification (External supply of fresh water via water pipe, use of green roof as canal replacement, water collection of purified water e.g. for garden irrigation)


Plant purification plant & pond (Purified water is stored in a pond and stored in a natural way, from there it can be treated with a drinking water filter and is available in the car!


Complete closed circuit With high performance filters(high performance filter system with completely closed circuit – more technology necessary to ensure that the water does not tip over, you do not need a pond, certified drinking water quality)



  http://www.mobilchalet.de/

      Infrastructural independence

All required energies, light and warmth are won from sun radiation. With the roof area sufficient drinking water can be won. Efficient house technology safe to operate makes drinking water, hot-water, heating and electricity in a sufficient quantity available for convenient use.


A hot-water solar collector as well as a Photovoltaik collector are core of the plant for the electricity generation.
For electricity storage a heat accumulator and a greater accumulator capacity is installed.
Several days can therefore be bridged without solar radiation.


               
to

DIY low cost solution

https://www.jovoto.com/projects/300house/ideas/12769
+
https://www.jovoto.com/projects/300house/ideas/12735


water consume administration :




https://www.instructables.com/Showerloop/
Showerloop is a water filtration and purification system that recycles shower water in real time allowing you to shower with hot water for a long time but only use 10 liters of water per shower (normal shower = ~6-10l/min) and a fraction of the energy (around one tenth) compared to a normal shower.

+

https://www.gwern.net/fog-gun


The amount of water needed by the fog gun is less than a pint per day per family.



the demonstration device with up to 600 liter per day greywater to white water reconditioner ,1994 8000 DM costs,2021 +/- 1500 Euros


https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=de&tl=en&u=https://www.jugend-forscht.de/projektdatenbank/computergesteuerte-abwasserreinigung.html


electric energy consume administration :


https://mtbest.net/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/2021/03/household_efficiency.pdf
Tom Chalko's household uses about 0.8 kWh of electricity per day.

lancaIV

Aluminium ,electric production energy per Kilograms : from 20 KWh to 15 KWh


bauxit to alumina to aluminium


http://www.anfre.com/global-aluminium-smelters-production-costs-on-decline/


http://www.anfre.com/wp-content/uploads/global-aluminium-smelters-production-costs-on-decline-aluminium-insider-4-e1476868545337.jpg


                                           

                                decreasing to 1 US$cent per Kg aluminium electric power costs




20 KWh/Kg to 15 KWh/Kg to  http://europepmc.org/article/PAT/US6551476

https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=0&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20030422&CC=US&NR=6551476B1&KC=B1

                        The power consumption with the inert anode of the invention is half that with a carbon anode.


                          7,5 KWh/Kg aluminium electric power consume   


                          x https://geospatial.blogs.com/.a/6a00d83476d35153ef022ad3c0d118200b-popup " nuclear battery" KWh costs


                                                                = 1 US$cent/Kg




                           Maximal            1 US$/Kg,1000 US$/ton, aluminium as world-wide product selling price




                                                    all aluminium house (B.Fuller Dymaxion House)


                                                    all/mostly aluminium car https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panhard_Dyna_Z




                                                    all/mostly aluminium Loremo type electric car https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loremo

                                                     all/mostly aluminium parts electric drive : case,coils,air core,FeNi- magnets


lancaIV

https://patents.google.com/patent/US5463914A/en

4x micro-motor per gear


3d-print gear/transmission

https://www.google.com/search?q=3d+gear+print&rlz=1C1AVFC_enPT930PT930&oq=3d+gear+print&aqs=chrome..0i19j69i57j0i19i22i30l8.8049j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

             motor/generator/alternator

https://www.google.com/search?q=3d+electric+motor+print&rlz=1C1AVFC_enPT930PT930&oq=3d+electric+motor+print&aqs=chrome..69i57j0i22i30l5.9609j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8



http://www.schillergy.com/pdf/schiller-energy.pdf


Power sizes from microwatt                                to megawatt

                          microwatt,milliwatt,watt,kilowatt


As given 5 KW ,3000 RPM,48 Volt example :


2,6 Kg total active copper,iron,magnets weight




10  Kg  total weight assumption

assumption based by these given weight values


https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/description?CC=US&NR=5311092A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19940510&DB=EPODOC&locale=en_EP


Weights of the Component Parts

Copper = .72
Epoxy = .30
Magnets = 2.22
Stator iron = 1.11


Return paths = 2.32


Housing = 5.87


Shaft = 2.46


Total weight = 15.0





Linear 5 KW,3000 RPM   to        25 W ,18 000 RPM micronizing


5 KW ,3000 RPM = 10 Kg    0,025 KW,18 000 RPM = 10 Kg/[( 5000 W/25 W) x (18 000/3000 RPM)] =   


< 10,0 Gr. total weight per micro-motor




alibaba DC-Motor average Kg selling price 50 US$ =             0,5 US$/10 Gr. micro-motor price ( linear calculation ! )


                                      Kg by actual RE PM-magnets and copper coil use




in future 5 times cheaper FeN PM-magnets and aluminium coil

https://phys.org/news/2010-03-iron-nitrogen-compound-strongest-magnet.html


giving the 4 micro-motor a selling price a 1,25 US$ ea. = 5 US$




gear :


metal or  Nylon plastics


One still further object of the present invention is to provide an energy saving power transmission mechanism wherein gear mounting blocks can be integrally assembled together as one in advance by injection molding with gear members readily mounted thereto and dismounted therefrom if desired.
One still further object of the present invention is to provide an energy saving power transmission mechanism wherein the motor mounting blocks and the gear mounting blocks of the down-speed gear sets and output gear set can be integrally molded together in advance in any number and in various shapes so as to meet different working conditions.


3d printed  we calculate a. 20 US$      b. 40 US$    per ready to use gear/transmission ( without motors) selling price




so each ready to use  gear-motor "transmission mechanism"  to sell between 25 and 45 US$


                       ADVANTAGE

In general, for conventional motors of 1 HP and 3 HP, the power consumptions are 746 W/H and 2238 W/H. These motors can be operated at high speed with low output torque or operated at low speed with larger torque, no matter how it operates, the power consumptions thereof are respectively 746 W/H and 2238 W/H.
In comparison, when a DC 12 V mini motor with full load capacity 25 g, 560 mA, running at 13340 rev./min is used, a plurality of such motors can be assembled and operated in association with a suitable number of down-speed gear sets so as to obtain proper operation speed. The power consumptions thereof in the same conditions as above, are compared with the conventional motors to conclude that at most only one eleventh of the power consumed in above cited motors is required.


Question ,only to resolve by experiments :




one eleventh of the power = W consumed


one eleven of the rated power consumed


_____________________________________


? how much of the energy = Wh consumed ?



                                           less power demand = less renewable power generator demand !







specific applied field :


The spur gear 311 at the other end of the main output shaft 31 of the output gear set 3 of the whole assembly is then engaged with a motor driven device such as a pump, a compressor, a power transmission or device of the like, by way of a belt 7, a chain 8 or a gear 9, as shown in FIGS. 8, 9, 10.


compressor from a heat pump thermodynamic cycle


Wilhelm Haeberle


https://worldwide.espacenet.com/searchResults?submitted=true&locale=en_EP&DB=EPODOC&ST=advanced&TI=&AB=&PN=&AP=&PR=&PD=&PA=wilhelm+haeberle&IN=&CPC=&IC=&Submit=Search




Method and device for utilising heat energy 



https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=31&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19860430&CC=DE&NR=3438578A1&KC=A1





[0005]

Devices by means of which the ambient heat of the air or the ground can be brought to a higher temperature level so that the thermal energy present in them can be used are already known under the term heat pumps in a large number of different designs.

However, the performance figures of these facilities, which characterize the ratio of benefit to expenditure, are only 3 on average.


                                                                      C.O.P. 3



[0017]


The structural effort that is necessary to implement this procedure in an open or closed circuit is relatively small, since only two working machines, which can be designed in different ways, for example as compressors, flow machines or pumps, and a Heat exchangers are required.

Losses are therefore also low, and there is also a high level of operational reliability.
[0018]


According to calculations, COPs of 9.88 and 19.35, for example, can be achieved.

It was assumed
[0019]


with an outlet pressure of 1 bar, an outlet temperature of O0C and a volume "of 0.7838 m / kg air
[0020]


2 a piston machine with a piston area of 1 m and
[0021]


a piston stroke for 1 kg of air of 0.7838 m.




                                                                      COPs of 9.88 and 19.35




                                                         Haeberle heat pump + Li Yng transmission mechanism :   C.O.P. ?


                                                         3d printed


                                                         for long operation life transmission and motor anti-friction/wear surface treatment




                  3000 Watt thermic output by C.O.P. 5 Haeberle heat pump and 1/10 Li Yng transmission power consume = 60 Watt electric consume per hour

                                                                                                                                                                       or 108 Watt PE grid energy mix



                 By NEARLY ZERO ENERGY BUILDING demand about 20 Wp PE/sqm =   demand resolved ! Without construction change !

                     Solar Passive House                     demand about 10 Wp PE/sqm =   demand resolved ! Without construction change !






http://www.habiter-autrement.org/12.energies/16_ener.htm


Autonomous House

UK                                         average


floor area        176 m2            82 m2


space heating 1,400 kWh    12,900 kWh

water heating 1,900 kWh      5,700 kWh(3)




                                       post-war II    old homes  energetic refurbishment


12900 KWh and 5700 KWh decrease by C.O.P. 50  heat systems : 258 KWh p.a. space heating and 114 KWh p.a. water heating energy consume


                                                                R.O.I.-target : < 1 year