Joule Thief 101

[sm0ky2]

Could it perhaps be due to charged particles moving at a
high velocity?  How rapidly does the magnetar rotate?

The magnetar rotates significantly slower than it's comparible neutron star.
The magnetism itself originates from a layer about 1/3 into the interior of the star,
which consists of primarily Neutrons, by mass.
(neutrons have a neutral electric charge, don't they?)
Yes, electrically speaking.
However, they do possess a magnetic polarity, similar to that of a proton.

The common example of this is Hydrogen.
1H has a mass of 1, an electric charge of 1, and a magnetic charge of 1.
2H (deuterium) has a mass of 2, an electric charge of 1, and a magnetic charge of 2.
3H (tritium) has a mass of 3, an electric charge of 1, and a magnetic charge of 3.

each atom has only 1 electron.
however, the two isotopes, have a greater magnetic charge than the stable Hydrogen (1H) atom.

For this reason, Hydrogen - in its' ground state (non-ionic), has no net magnetic charge.
where-as, Deuterium and Tritium respond to a magnetic field.
The difference, is about 0.4 Teslas (at 1 atomic radii)

wht is this important?
because, a large mass of neutrons, has no net electric charge.
but it does have a very intense magnetic charge.

Which gives it a great inductance, in the presence of an intense electric field.
like the field presented by the reactions at the core of the star.
This builds up periodically, and "pulses" a magnetic field of immense amplitude.
The resulting flux emits both magnetic pulses, as well as forms of electromagnetic radiation
like gamma rays, and X-rays.

The difference between the magnetar and the more common variations of a neutron star is
is their slower rotational velocity (generally 2x slower rotation than a neutron star of same size)
and their density - they are generally more dense than a neutron star of the same diameter.
This mass, being primarily neutrons, gives them a more intense magnetic field than the neutron star.

any matter that nears such an intense field, will become ionic.
there can be no molecular bonds, nor any solid mass, to speak of.
only ionic dust..... all else disintegrates into ionic dust.

The electrons are stripped off by the intense magnetic field.
They are all drawn to a surface layer on the outer diameter of the star.
attracted to the neutron layer, but can never reach it, because of the density of the star.

There is an intense electric boundary around these stars, but it's field does not reach to any distance, because it is overpowered by the magnetic field.

The slow rotation does not "cause" the magnetic field, but rather, the intense magnetic field "causes" the star to rotate more slowly.

[CANGAS]

The magnetar rotates significantly slower than it's comparible neutron star.
The magnetism itself originates from a layer about 1/3 into the interior of the star,
which consists of primarily Neutrons, by mass.
(neutrons have a neutral electric charge, don't they?)
Yes, electrically speaking.
However, they do possess a magnetic polarity, similar to that of a proton.

The common example of this is Hydrogen.
1H has a mass of 1, an electric charge of 1, and a magnetic charge of 1.
2H (deuterium) has a mass of 2, an electric charge of 1, and a magnetic charge of 2.
3H (tritium) has a mass of 3, an electric charge of 1, and a magnetic charge of 3.

each atom has only 1 electron.
however, the two isotopes, have a greater magnetic charge than the stable Hydrogen (1H) atom.

For this reason, Hydrogen - in its' ground state (non-ionic), has no net magnetic charge.
where-as, Deuterium and Tritium respond to a magnetic field.
The difference, is about 0.4 Teslas (at 1 atomic radii)

wht is this important?
because, a large mass of neutrons, has no net electric charge.
but it does have a very intense magnetic charge.

Which gives it a great inductance, in the presence of an intense electric field.
like the field presented by the reactions at the core of the star.
This builds up periodically, and "pulses" a magnetic field of immense amplitude.
The resulting flux emits both magnetic pulses, as well as forms of electromagnetic radiation
like gamma rays, and X-rays.

The difference between the magnetar and the more common variations of a neutron star is
is their slower rotational velocity (generally 2x slower rotation than a neutron star of same size)
and their density - they are generally more dense than a neutron star of the same diameter.
This mass, being primarily neutrons, gives them a more intense magnetic field than the neutron star.

any matter that nears such an intense field, will become ionic.
there can be no molecular bonds, nor any solid mass, to speak of.
only ionic dust..... all else disintegrates into ionic dust.

The electrons are stripped off by the intense magnetic field.
They are all drawn to a surface layer on the outer diameter of the star.
attracted to the neutron layer, but can never reach it, because of the density of the star.

There is an intense electric boundary around these stars, but it's field does not reach to any distance, because it is overpowered by the magnetic field.

The slow rotation does not "cause" the magnetic field, but rather, the intense magnetic field "causes" the star to rotate more slowly.

Thanks for this very good and informative post!


CANGAS 226

[sm0ky2]

When you think of quarks as being of two equal but opposite entities.
one magnetic, one electric
simultaneously being attracted to, and repelled from one another, at opposite ends.
like a magnet and a coil

when you combine 3 magnetic quarks, two ups and a down per say..
you have a neutron

when you combine 2 magnetic quarks and an electric quark, two ups and a down
you have a proton, 1/3 less magnetic moment, but an electric charge, 1/3 of the intensity of the magnetic moment.
when the electron is present, to create its' magnetic moment, around a single orbit:
the magnetic moment is comparable to that of a neutron.

you could call a neutron "paramagnetic"
and a proton "ferromagnetic".

Which is true, even on the macro scale.
As evident, by magnetizing "non-magnetic" materials, such as Styrofoam, plastics, wood and aluminum.
This is only possible, under very intense magnetic fields.

oddly enough, this relates back to Ed Leedskalnin, through his device known as the "perpetual motion holder"
Which can create such intense magnetic fields, so as to magnetize non-magnetic materials.
This was discovered by David Lambright back in 2010
Also, can be used the newer 2T+ neo magnets.
or an equivalently intense electric field.

[MileHigh]

Brad:

Please go ahead and explain how a standard Joule Thief works and explain how lowering the value of the base resistor as the battery voltage drops will make the LED brighter.

MileHigh

[ramset]

Miles
your starting to look like a three day old Omelet [egg on face]

trying to fit all of this Resonance into one Box  .. just won't go well for you ,never mind looking both ways before you cross the street [or open your mouth with authority]
here there is no limit to the ways you need to look !!
and having to cover all your ignorant rants and rude assumptions from days gone by will surely end up with you pulling a Muscle ,or worse !!

you'll get hobbled and not be able to make it back up MileHigh Mountain !!
maybe only Fiffty feet ?

then they would call you Fiddy...

Please Go ask the Oracle for a bump up ...